生态封场技术在非正规垃圾堆放场治理中的应用

本文通过对各项治理技术比选,提出了生态封场技术在非正规垃圾堆放场治理中的应用,并结合实际案例给出了详细治理方案.     

吸收式热泵耦合带式干化在热电厂煤泥掺烧上的应用分析

热电厂煤泥掺烧机组利用吸收式热泵耦合带式干化技术,不仅可对污泥进行无害化处置,同时回收利用污泥干化及电厂焚烧余热废热,减少环境热污染,提高能源利用率.     

智能混凝土施工及其应用

随着时代的发展,相关从业者对智能混凝土的研究越来越深入.在实际工程推进中,智能混凝土施工的优势非常明显,可以很好地提高混凝土的性能,并根据施工的需求做好混凝土的优化控制工作,让施工单位可以结合项目的实际应用需求,有针对性地选择对应的智能混凝土施工工艺.     

Dual pH‐ and thermal‐responsive nanocomposite hydrogels for controllable delivery of hydrophobic drug baicalein

Hydrogels have been widely used as mild biomaterials due to their bio‐affinity, high drug loading capability and controllable release profiles. However, hydrogel‐based carriers are greatly limited for the delivery of hydrophobic payloads due to the lack of hydrophobic binding sites. Herein, nano‐liposome micelles were embedded in semi‐interpenetrating poly[(N‐isopropylacrylamide)‐co‐chitosan] (PNIPAAm‐co‐CS) and poly[(N‐isopropylacrylamide)‐co‐(sodium alginate)] (PNIPAAm‐co‐SA) hydrogels which were responsive to both temperature and pH, thereby establishing tunable nanocomposite hydrogel delivery systems. Nano‐micelles formed via the self‐assembly of phospholipid could serve as the link between hydrophobic drug and hydrophilic hydrogel due to their special amphiphilic structure. The results of transmission and scanning electron microscopies and infrared spectroscopy showed that the porous hydrogels were successfully fabricated and the liposomes encapsulated with baicalein could be well contained in the network. In addition, the experimental results of response release in vitro revealed that the smart hydrogels showed different degree of sensitiveness under different pH and temperature stimuli. The results of the study demonstrate that combining PNIPAAm‐co‐SA and PNIPAAm‐co‐CS hydrogels with liposomes encapsulated with hydrophobic drugs is a feasible method for hydrophobic drug delivery and have potential application prospects in the medical field. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry     

Interactions and complex stabilities of grape seed procyanidins with zein hydrolysate

The objective of this paper was to investigate the complex of grape seed procyanidins (GSP) with zein hydrolysate (ZH). The interaction was determined using isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and fluorescence spectroscopy. The particle size, ζ-potential, scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) and stability test of the ZH-GSP complex were measured. The results of ITC, particle size and SEM suggested that there was a hydrogen bond-dominated interaction between GSP and ZH, and the ZH-GSP complex presented as a spherical shape with particle size of 234 nm, polydispersity index of 0.11 and ζ-potential of −46.4 mV. The results of the fluorescence spectroscopy showed that the fluorescence quenching effect of GSP on ZH was GSP concentration-dependent and the quenching process was mainly static quenching. The ZH-GSP complex had better physical stability in aqueous solution, and their solution was more stable than GSP solution under illumination and high-temperature treatment at 75°C.     

混凝土剪力墙结构装配式IRF体系施工方法概述

为发挥装配式IRF体系自身优势,施工现场需研发与体系相适应的施工技术.这对施工总承包单位在施工场地平面布置、预制构件安装、施工组织等方面提出了需求.装配式IRF体系依托天津葛沽镇定向安置房2018-03项目,研发出与施工技术相适应的工装系统,总结完善了高层建筑装配式IRF体系施工流程,进一步验证了体系的可行性.     

The p-n heterojunction constructed by NiMnO3 nanoparticles and Ni3S4 to promote charge separation and efficient catalytic hydrogen evolution

Using sunlight to catalyze water to produce H₂ is a key technology to solve the problem of energy shortage. In this research, perovskite-type NiMnO₃ and Ni₃S₄ was recombined through secondary hydrothermal treatment. The optimal hydrogen evolution for composite materials NiMnO₃/Ni₃S₄is 3.76 μmol mg^?1 h^?1, that 3.7 and 4 times more than that of two monomer materials, respectively. After four cycles of catalytic experiments, proving the high efficiency and stability of the composite catalyst. The characteristics of fluorescence spectroscopy and electrochemistry have confirmed the existence of p-n heterostructures, the excellent catalytic performance is related to the built-in electric field (accelerating the separation and utilization of photocharges) generated by the combination of NiMnO₃ and Ni₃S₄. Strengthening the performance of the catalyst by constructing a heterostructure is an effective modification strategy and has positive application value in the fields of sensors and optoelectronics.